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Caves of Altamira - Introduction

Hello, my name is Hailey Carol and I run  Caves of Altamira , an unofficial Steely Dan interview archive dedicated to finding and archiving ...

Monday, September 30, 1974

European tour cancellation article

 

From Circus Raves, written by ???

Steely Dan had to cancel a sold-out European tour when singer Donald Fagen came down with severe strep throat. Donald wanted to ignore the devastating pain, but when it kept getting worse and worse Elton John's personal physician was called in, and taking one look at the reddened tonsils of the moody Dan, he gave the strict orders to "Go Home!" The Steely Dans plan to make up the dates in December.

Thursday, July 4, 1974

Steely Dan Shows Its Mettle (July 3, 1974 concert review)

From The Los Angeles Times, written by Richard Cromelin

Any doubts about Steely Dan's being America's most inventive band were resolved by the group's Wednesday Santa Monica Civic concert, which also took care of lingering reservations about its ability to excite as well as beguile (it packs a punch that could wake any nearby dead) and about its stage personality (subtle but intriguing, once you find it).

At every level, from Jeff Baxter's screeching, throaty rock 'n' roll guitar through Donald Fagen and Walter Becker's wry, enigmatic lyrics, the Dan effortlessly covers every possibility as it smashes out its sophisticated, highly personalized (and flawlessly amplified) jazz-flavored rock. The musicianship is incomparable, the interaction among the players nearly telepathic, and there are countless moments of uncanny exchange.

Rather than settle for mere musical accomplishment, Steely Dan uses it to powerfully express an attitude. Be it through venomous appraisal of past love affairs, a biting, sarcastic (and even moralizing) look at the California scene or a panorama of Dylanesque imagery, the persona (embodied onstage by the emaciated Fagen as a mad musical scientist) that grows from the music is uncommonly tangible and entire, aware and affecting.

Beyond that. Steely Dan is funny (both lyrically and musically), spoofing pop conventions as it creates exquisite pop songs. It's that humor that finally lifts Steely Dan above all but a very few working bands and which made the concert one of the year's best (and it happens again tonight).

Opening is Kiki Dee, a singer with the rare ability to make the pop ballad a genuine emotional experience. A lively, engaging performer, her brisk, solid set received a deservedly enthusiastic response.

Friday, May 24, 1974

Reelin' in from Woolies

From New Musical Express, written by Steve Clarke

YEP. WOOLWORTH'S WAS WHERE WALTER BECKER GOT TURNED ON AND DONALD FAGEN GOT HIS TICKET TO RIDE FROM THE BEATLES. TOGETHER THEY'RE THE CORE OF STEELY DAN, AN AMERICAN CULT BAND CATCHING ON IN BRITAIN

Woolworth's seems hardly the place to get turned on to rock music - that's where Walter Becker's ears started to twitch at the sounds of The Beatles' "No Reply" (side one, track one on "Beatles For Sale"). And that convinced him there was more to rock than three chords.

For Becker's songwriting partner, Donald Fagen - the two are the writing force behind Steely Dan - it was "Ticket To Ride," heard on the radio one summer that nibbled a hole in his prejudice against rock music.

Becker, however, is still prejudiced against rock and doesn't like it if there aren't enough chord changes, unless it's played extremely well.

Steely Dan, hailed as positively the best American band of the 70s, have finally made it to Britain after one false start. You remember, they were supposed to be coming before - and according to them that tour was never booked in the first place: "The story was a complete and utter fabrication," claims Becker.

Although each musician in the group counts, it's Becker and Fagen's songwriting that really makes Steely Dan something special. Both of them have similar backgrounds and attitude, getting into jazz a long time before appreciating rock.

Fagen, he says he's done this bio spiel about two million times now: he learned to play piano and a little alto - sax as a child, taking his licks from jazz records, and tried to play like Red Garland who is Miles Davis's old piano player. "I picked up that style. Later I found that I could pick up almost any style from records."

He admits one reason why he got info jazz was to be hip. But when he started buying good jazz records he realized the music was for him. Fagen and Becker met at Bard College. "Walter was the only person I knew who used to listen to the same jazz stations - New York jazz stations which are now defunct…so's jazz, as a matter of fact."

He whines his story in a definitive New York accent. Dressed in T-shirt, jeans and white sneakers with a red flash and wearing heavy-framed glasses, still looking like a college academic.

"We more or less thought along the same lines and we both had a rather bizarre sense of lyrics," he says.

The songwriting-partnership is a real one, although Fagen says he usually comes up with most of the source idea and then they take it from there, each one adding a line here, a line there.

Becker and Fagen eventually ended up as staff-writers for ABC Dunhill across the country in Los Angeles. That lasted only six months, during which time they wrote songs for, among others, Barbara Streisand.

Says Fagen: "We weren't doing so good 'cause we're sort of funny. When you're writing for other artists it's difficult to get them to do songs if the lyrics aren't absolutely banal."

And that's really why Steely Dan was formed.

The exact formation of the group is a little difficult to pin down, although Becker and Fagen and Gary Katz (their producer and also a long-time friend of theirs) stress that the process wasn't in any way loose.

"Every day we'd bring in another musician or two, and the president of the record company told him he was in the band.

"They (ABC Dunhill) really didn't know what was going on. See, we had a little office with a piano. Finally we moved out of the office and moved into this other little room and set up our equipment and stopped writing songs and started rehearsing.

"It was a sort of a secret."

"But we just weren't able to find all the musicians we wanted within one phone call. We needed people who could negotiate the chord changes and stuff and the same time we needed guys who'd work for nothing - and they're very difficult to find."

Fagen says Katz kept the record company cool - they were still under the impression Becker and Fagen were staff-writers - and kept them in the dark about what they were doing.

Anyway, there are currently eight in the band - a nucleus of five (Becker, Fagen, drummer Jim Holder, guitarists Jeff Baxter and Denny Dias) plus second drummer Jerry Porcaro, keyboard-player Mike MacDonald and percussionist Royce Jones.

"We're a big noisy band now," comments Fagen.

For one American tour the group were augmented by several black back-up chicks, but dropped them because that was getting too much like show business.

Fagen sees the band as a flexible, unit: "It's kind of a workshop…'cause we're always juggling musicians around - although lately the eight musicians we have now seem to be working out very well. The band as it stands is now quite stable."

At one time there was another singer, David Palmer, but things didn't work out and he ended up singing on only a couple of tracks on their debut "Can't Buy A Thrill" album.

Back to Fagen: "I did most of the singing on the first album and on the albums since. But then we realised that in order to sell records you have to go out and actually play."It was very difficult to convince me to get up in front of people and sing. But finally I got enough, courage to do it, And I've been getting into it slowly. Now it's come together pretty well."

"Can't Buy A Thrill" was recorded over a couple of months before the group ever worked live. In fact Becker and Fagen had done very little live work at all then, although the rest of the musicians had been on the road with various outfits.

"The first album was more or less experimental. I think the latest one comes closest to what we've been wanting to do," says Fagen.

Two American hit singles came from "Thrill," "Do It Again" and "Reelin' In The Years."

Now, if like me, you were under the impression Becker and Fagen didn't compose “Do It Again" (it's described on the sleeve as traditional) then you're wrong.

"You should never believe anything it ever says on a Steely Dan record. It's mostly a bunch of lies and bullshit that we write just to confuse the listener. But we did write it sort of like a ballad, and it told a story," illuminates Fagen.

And now let's talk a little about Becker and Fagen's fascinating lyrics.

"We don't necessarily try to communicate any specific thing to the listener. It's more or less we try to communicate an impression, and the listener has the freedom to interpret as he wants, says Fagen.

I can see what he means. I thought Pretzel Logic - the song, not the actual album - was a totally surreal lyric with no real meaning. But according to Fagen it's about time travel:

"When it says, 'I stepped up on the platform / The man gave me the news', we conceived the platform as a teleportation device. And there are other key lines like 'I've never met Napoleon but I plan to find the time'"

"What we're actually saying is I plan to find the time in that he lived in."

And here's Fagen's conception of "Rikki Don't Lose That Number," the single from "Pretzel Logic":

"That's a very simple love song to a young lady. I always thought it was a rather erotic, decadent sort of thing. Here you find a guy, a rather rich gentleman living in a resort, and he somehow manages to capture this young lady."

And what about "Show Biz Kids" from "Countdown To Ecstasy." Exactly what is it that those girls chant incessantly? "You go to Lost Wages," meaning Las Vegas. Like, it's a kind of joke in the United States to call Las Vegas 'Lost Wages' 'cause it's a gambling centre.

"'Through With Buzz' was just about a more-or-less platonic relationship between two young people. There's nothing really sexual about it until one of the young people in the relationship realises he's being used and starts having paranoid fantasies and breaks off the relationship. There's no symbolism or anything. We never used puns. It's a very saccharine sounding track with a very cynical lyric. We often do that for an ironic purpose. That is to juxtapose a rather bitter against rather sweet music."

I suggested that the "Pretzel Logic" album seemed their most accessible album.

"We really don't think about it. The record company was starting to get annoyed with us because they couldn't get a single off 'Countdown To Ecstasy'. The only thing we did was tightened up the arrangements. The songs weren't quite so long. And 'Night By Night' was basically written for commercial purposes."

When we recorded ‘Do It Again' we thought it was something we could sort of stretch out on and take solos. I did a long solo - about six minutes - it ended up as the single"

Sunday, March 31, 1974

Say "HELLO" to STEELY DAN - And The Six Who Make It Work

 From Hit Parader, written by Martin Fredric

To Steely Dan, everything comes down in the end to the music. Nothing else matters... nothing is allowed to break the concentration there's nothing in their lives they'd rather be doing not for love or for money or for just plain fun.

"It's a matter of everyone understanding the music is the most important thing," is the way they all put it. Their image even their very personal self-images relates to the music and the music alone. You might call them the complete musicians, guys who live for very little else, and the strength and the purity that comes out of that kind of concentration is what makes an unwavering and ever-growing circle of die-hard fans feel that this group is not merely of the moment. Relatively new as groups go their first birthday as a complete six has just about happened - it's already easy to see that they are classy, and in their way, classic, too solid to be just for today.

The nucleus of the Steely Dan is the songwriting team of Walter Becker and Donald Fagen. It all began some five years ago, when Becker, a seventeen-year-old bass guitarist, ran into nineteen-year-old Fagen, already a keyboard wizard and vocalist. That was at Bard College and they've been playing and writing together ever since.

"Mostly writing together," they protest. "Our only playing experiences had been scattered studio work, pick-up band stuff, and about two years with Jay and the Americans in their little back-up
orchestra."

Not bad, but hardly what they were looking for even back then. But the break the step that would let them get on to what they thought they should be into didn't really come until little more than a year ago. It was then that their producer, Gary Katz, became staff producer at ABC/Dunhill in Los Angeles and took "everyone that he knew along with him. And that included me and Donald," Walter explains. "We went out as staff writers, but we began secretly in the basement of Dunhill offices to assemble a rock-and-roll band. Jeff Baxter and Jim Hodder came out when we did, and then there were four."

Jeff, a whiz on guitar and pedal steel guitar, just happened in L.A. at the time, trying, as he still is, to achieve his one big goal "to be the best stringed-instruments player in the world." With Steely Dan, he feels, it could happen. And that's the best thing he's felt since the days he was born and raised in Mexico City. Known to friends and foes alike as "Skunk" - "because I never used to change my socks" -his musical education began back in the old hometown where his generous parents treated him to eleven years of classical piano training. He repaid them by joining a rock-and-roll band that played at the "Gringo School" dances in Mexico.

He left Mexico to attend the Taft School for Boys in Connecticut, where he listened to rock music, began playing the guitar and met up with a young man named Dave Palmer, now his fellow Steely Danner. Dave remembers Jeff as "a little freaky seventeen-year-old dude, running around saying he loved music and everything." His real career as a rock musician began when he moved to Boston and began working in a record store. One day, a member of Ultimate Spinach happened by, mentioned in passing that the band was looking for a dynamite guitar player.

"Me!" Jeff cried, and that was that. Eventually, of course, Ultimate Spinach broke up, Jeff tired of "nothing happening" on the Boston scene, and followed his dream to L.A. - and Steely Dan.

Jimmy Holder, drummer, percussionist and vocalist, began his musical career in Boston as a child when he learned to play the accordion. But he knew even then that he was not following his natural calling because, "I was always banging on something."

Eventually, he got his first drum kit and just kept banging away until he joined the Bead Game, Boston's own resident hippy band.

"You know, we all lived together in one house, never rehearsed, and when we got on stage, we were really sloppy. But people came to hear us anyway."

At this point, Jimmy met Gary Katz, who became the producer of Bead Game, and was eventually brought out to L.A. to become the drummer for Steely Dan.

"I like what I play in this band. I like to play strong rhythms, nothing too fancy, but strong. I like to make things go."

And then, like the boys said, there were four.

Shortly thereafter, Denny Dias came out, making it five.

Denny, on guitar and electric sitar, began his love affair with the strings at age thirteen, in Hicksville, Long Island, east of Manhattan Island. "I picked up an acoustic guitar my father brought home for about five dollars. It only had three strings on it."

His career as a musician began nine months later when he formed his first band called the Saints, whose theme song, natch, was "When the Saints Go Marching In."

He studied guitar steadily for the next few years, and finally decided to drop out of school to devote all his time to his band.

School for Denny, by the way, was The Downstate Medical School, College of Health Related Professions, where he majored in Bio-medical Computer Science.

"I figured I'd devote my full time to music. Really, it doesn't matter how talented you are in music, you can flop just as easily, but I figured I'd give it a whirl. I had this band, and I quit school and then the bass player quit the band. So I put an ad in the Village Voice and ..."

"Guess who showed up?" interrupts Walter Becker at this point.

"A bass player and a piano player," laughs Denny, "Becker and Fagen showed up."

"The band disintegrated immediately," adds Walter.

So Denny wasn't doing much musically when the call came from California that his two old pals were trying to make things pop - and were maybe doing it.

"This band is what I've wanted to do since I met Walter and Donald and heard the songs they wrote," says Denny, a look of exquisite contentment on his face.

Together these five, almost-happy guys began putting an album together. About two-thirds of the way through, who should show up to make their happiness complete - not like a bad penny, but a good one - but David Palmer.

Dave, who handles the lead vocals, began singing with high school bands in Plainfield, New Jersey, "about fifty miles out of Newark." His first professional gig, just out of high school, was with a band called Middle class, which was produced by Jerry Goffin and Carole King. "We came to New York and started to play in the Village, at the Cafe Bizarre and that whole terrible scene. All those people who have become Village legends, I knew them all back then."

Ultimately, not even Goffin and King could prevent a common show-biz phenomenon among beginners from happening "Frustration. Futility. Poverty. Any number of things" that caused Middle Class to break up.

It was not the best of times for David who:

"Went to Florida, flipped out a month or two, went crazy.

"Came back up North and decided to go to Emerson College.

"Flipped out."

"Joined Jake and the Family Jewels."

On this period, he adds, "It was a good band. Jake is one of the best writers out of New York. He's great. He's a legend in his own time." But all the same, the band broke up within six months. So Dave:

"Joined a band in Martha's Vineyard (Cape Cod, Mass.) called Quinaimes, made an album for Elektra, broke up.

"Went to Boston; got a job in a factory.

"Came back to Jersey; got a job in a factory.

"That was the lowest point of my life, believe me. So when Jeff called and said, 'There are these two writers out here and they're completely insane - come right away,' I did. I was scared. But I looked at all my New York friends who were down and out, couldn't write, couldn't do anything, so I said all right. Took off across the country."

Says Walter Becker, remembering his arrival, "We saw his teeth and then we knew. Anyone with six eye teeth is okay with us."

"I'm not really trying for an effect," says Dave of his performing. "Just energy on stage which is good, healthy. That's all. I sweat a lot. I bathe a lot. I guess I'm working toward what makes us all the best... that's all."

"And that," say Becker and Fagen, "we trust, brings you up to date."

But what about the nucleus itself - the real Walter Becker and Donald Fagen?

Outside of their rock-and-roll band, both appreciate, in fact revere, certain jazz musicians - "the best from any period, the best. From post bebop to John Coltrane, and earlier stuff, too, like Bix Beiderbeck, Jelly Roll Morton, of course, Scott Joplin and his Maple Leaf Rag, Sonny Rollins and his Apache Haircut. Anyone who's good, really good, who doesn't have to think about anything when he's playing except playing." Don's also into certain classical composers of the twentieth century ... Igor Stravinsky, Berg ... "all those composers responsible for bringing classical music to an end."

As good as Steely Dan is as a whole, it is still the songs which are most unique, the most impressive aspect of the group's music. Don claims there is a kind of a formula to it. "The typical Steely Dan song would include a penetrating verse, a rousing chorus, an inspired bridge and, of course, a no-holds-barred instrumental of some sort. Pop songs with some kind of structure that's interesting and can be developed. We're actually pretty traditional in that, but the chords are usually more interesting than most rock and roll, I think.

"We have recurring themes, but we don't have any particular fixations. Anything is grist for our mill. There's no real limitations on it. We can write about anything.

"Our lyrics contain certain associations which we hope will evoke in our listeners the sensation that they are remembering something they forgot a long time ago. Perhaps thousands of years ago! Before they were even born!"

The music is certainly evocative -and maybe even provocative - and best of all to be listened to with a lot of pleasure.

Friday, October 5, 1973

Steely Dan: Iconoclastic Boogaloo

From Cash Box, written by Eliot Sekuler

"In our heart of hearts, we are really bizarre," comments Donald Fagen, comfortably crumpled like a ball of scrap paper on the couch. His friend and collaborator, Walter Becker, nods noncommittally, an attitude to which he is not usually prone. The conversation, expecting but not receiving further elaboration on the subject, slides into brief silence.

We were sitting in Becker's new Laurel Canyon house, perched pleasantly on top of Los Angeles, 3200 miles as the crow flies from Brooklyn. Fagen and Becker flew from Brooklyn three years ago, shortly after leaving the instrumental entourage of Jay and the Americans. Originally contracted to ABC/Dunhill as a songwriting team, they instead gave birth to Steely Dan, a pair of hit singles ("Do It Again" and "Reelin' In The Years") and an album that was certified gold a year after release.

Now there is "Countdown to Ecstasy," their second ABC LP, struggling its way through the top 40 charts and a single, "Show Biz Kids," that got lost some-where along the way. It was a strange choice for a single release, containing an oddball contrapuntal chorus and an entire verse that needed bleeping. "We're sadder but wiser in relation to that" says Becker, "but its always comforting to know that you've got something potentially obscene on AM radio."

With characteristic ambiguity, they are fond of comparing their song-writing process to the creation of "junk sculpture." "Some songs are completely mine and some are Walter's, but in most there isn't any cut-and-dried division. 'Boston Rag,' for instance, has my chorus and verses by Walter." Musically, both of them have a predilection for jazz, a slight disdain for theatrics and an amiable cynicism towards the pretensions of the rock "scene," but not for the music. "Someone sent me a newspaper clipping that described rock concerts as 'the inept playing for the untutored," said Walter, with more amusement than indignance. "That just isn't true. The music may be simple, not as sophisticated, say, as jazz or classical music, but some of the guys playing it a lot of the successful ones-are very, very good at what they do."

"I listen to music for its intrinsic musical values, as opposed to any dramatic or theatrical qualities," continued Fagen. "For that reason our lyrics are usually dry and objective. The content may be subjective, but it's pure music, pure lyrics." Within the complexities of their music, there is seldom anything thrown in for emotional content. They prefer to leave their compositions uncluttered by images that would allow the listener to relate on the basis of sentiment or any non-musical experience. As in jazz, then, the feelings of the audience are aroused not by story telling or catch-phrases but purely by the sounds of the music itself. "Actually," added Walter, "they (the lyrics) just appear to be passionless because everyone else's stuff is so soppy."

Steely Dan has undergone changes of peripheral personnel since its inception, but the original quintet has remained intact. Becker on bass and Fagen's keyboards are joined by drummer Jim Hodder to form the rhythm section. Jeffrey "Skunk" Baxter, an outstanding and very original musician who previously did studio work for Carly Simon, alternates guitar leads with Denny Dias.

Recently, the group has taken pains to enliven their stage act, adding vocalist Royce Jones and two girls, introduced as Porky and Bucky, who add some oomph to the choruses while dancing on the side of the stage. Fagen was asked, half jokingly, if he had thought of going "whole hog" with the idea; he could, for example, enclose the girls in cages and dangle them, Las Vegas style, above the band on stage.

Fagen: "Don't think we haven't thought of that. Unfortunately, though, unless you take the authority upon yourself, like Frank Zappa, for instance, you can only get people to do just so many things."

Becker disagreed: "We can get those people to do anything we want them to."

Fagen: "Yeah, but then you're assuming a burden of responsibility. I just couldn't ask them to do that routine with a real, live python; that's pretty dangerous..."

Becker interrupted: "Sooner or later," he said, "they will do the routine with the python."

Saturday, September 22, 1973

Santa Monica Civic Auditorium September 2, 1973 concert review

From Cash Box, written by e.s.

From the opening strains of "Bodhsivatta," a celebrated cut from their latest ABC-Dunhill album, it was glaringly apparent that before the audience was a rock-n-roll band transformed the new Steely Dan Review. Primarily studio-oriented musicians, they have tentatively resigned themselves to the requisite exertions of showbiz, Bard College blue-jeans being hurriedly exchanged for velvet and satin. Above all, though there was the precise, hypnotic, at times scathingly sarcastic music that has placed them among the most import-ant new groups to emerge in popular music.

Featuring digital acrobatics by the band's two guitarists, their opening number established the three-ring circus pattern that the act was to follow. Donald Fagen, nucleus, key-board man and primary vocalist, assumed the central spotlight. He was flanked by the furiously duelling guitarists on one side and a newly acquired side-show composed of a singer-cum-conga pounder and two cheerleaders on stage left. Royce Jones, the new vocalist, offered smooth and professional editions of "Brooklyn," "Dirty Work" and "Change of the Guard," all standards of the Steely Dan repertoire, while the cheerleaders chimed in on the back-grounds and presented perhaps the most charming abdominal muscles ever, superfluously, to grace the stage.

In the past year, the songs of Donald Fagen and Walter Becker, the group's composers, have slowly gained recognition as prototypical music of the 70's. Rock formulas honed to catchy perfection by jazz-fan instrumentalists, a cynical disdain for sentiment combined with sophisticated, sometimes obscure literary reference may serve to make them established spokesmen for the contemporary rock audience. The only obstacle may be their own seeming reluctance to assume the role.

B. W. Stevenson is a heavy Texan balladeer who speaks of traveling light, hitchhiking on the open road. At every rest-stop, he must have played the juke-box, for it is that instrument which appears to be his chief source of musical inspiration. On stage he commands audience attention with easy congeniality, a folksy manner and a voice as big as Texas. His band is tight, his songs are simple and if his RCA Records hit single, "My Maria," is any indication, he should be serenading those same truck-stops for some time to come.

Monday, September 3, 1973

Steely Dan Brings Brains to AM Rock (September 2, 1973 concert review)

From The Los Angeles Times, written by Richard Cromelin

Steely Dan, America's answer to the Guess Who, headlined its first local concert Sunday at Santa Monica Civic, and it appears that the band, which sounded like an expendable commercial commodity when it first emerged, is about ready to assert itself as one of the country's most versatile, listenable and downright brilliant ensembles.

Like Canada's premiere hitmakers, Steely Dan injects an uncommon degree of intelligence (if not sheer intellectualism) into its music without diluting any of its AM appeal. Perhaps the key to the group's genius lies in the fact that it sounds almost like everything else on the radio, but always throws in a little something that could be from no one but Steely Dan.

Highly derivative (its influences, from the Archies to Yes, are easily spotted) in rock's finest tradition, SD's ability to hang a broad spectrum of authentically touching emotions on that strictly commercial framework is its strongest forte. In performance the group sacrifices some of the cleanness of its recorded sound for an invigorating muddiness that flirts with but never succumbs to distortion, The addition of two women singer/dancers has livened things up considerably, and while their "Hullabaloo" go-go gyrations are at first distracting, it soon becomes clear that it's all a part of a carefully calculated and ultimately successful master plan.

And any group that encores with "My Boyfriend's Back" obviously has a lot going for it.

Opening the show was B.W. Stevenson, whose time would be better spent in the studio and at the writing desk than on the concert stage.